튜터링 전화영어 [WORK Expression]

[WORK 표현]

1. work out = solve a problems
2. work on = ~에 공을 들이다
                     to spend time producing or improving something.
                     e.g. Keep working on!
> since last week, I have been trying to work out this problem.

3. work through == work out
4. work up = 불러일으키다/북돋우다 / develop some feelings

> This video is working up my appetite.

5. work off = 풀다/해소하다 (감정 + 사람과 관계된 어떤 것 e.g. 에너지)
                     get rid of a certain feeling by doing a lot of physical activities.

6. work towards = make an effort to something that I want

> I usually work off my stuffy feelings by exercising.

----
* work out vs work through
= 해결하다
1) work out 
- to deal with a problem in a satisfactory way
- 결과에 집중

2) work through
- to deal with something such as a problem or a strong feeling by thinking and talking about it.
- 과정에 집중
e.g. We worked out everything -> 모두 (만족스럽게) 해결했다는 것
e.g. We worked through everything -> 결과를 모르지만 끝까지 해냈다는 것

 

[NEW EXPRESSIONS]

*feeling 
+ '마음'을 얘기할 때, mind 쓰지말고 feeling 쓰기
1) [countable] 감정
e.g. I don't know how to express my feelings

2) [uncountable] 의견 (opinion of many people)
e.g. The governor underestimated the strength of public feeling on this issue.

*leftover
= 남은 음식

*crooked [adj]
= 비뚤어진
= not forming a straight line, or having many bends.
e.g. His front teeth are crooked.

*plan
- plan to + infinitive
- plan on + verb ing

*have been, had been
- have been = 아직 지속되고 있는 것
e.g. I haven't seen you in a while. (전화로 얘기하면서, 아직 만나지 않은 경우)
e.g. I hadn't seen you in a while. (이미 만나서 얘기할 때)

*I'm to = I would

 

[PRONUNCIATION]

• courage [kɜːrɪdʒ]
• estimate [ˈestɪmeɪt]
• seen // 높-낮
• resolve [rɪˈzɑːlv]
• thieves [θí:vz]

 

[FEEDBACK]

• Since last week I have been trying(have tried) to work out this problem.
• I think we learned a similar expression in one of our previous classes.
• What does A mean? (제발 순서 의식하자)
• I hope the party works out as planned.
• My teeth have bad alignment. (= My teeth are crooked.)
  • tooth - 단 vs teeth - 복
• When do you plan to go to the dentist? / plan on going to the dentist?
• she had been trying to resolve since last month.
  • 이미 해결했으니까 has가 아니라 had
• She is a difficult person.
• My niece did saebae on/with me.
• I think it looks better on you.
• I do the dishes after every meal.
  
• had pp 사용법
  • Stefan slept at 9 PM. Sarah called at 9:30 PM
  • -> Stefan had slept when Sarah called.

[ETC]

• No, I was confused. You can keep going.
• I forgot most of them.
• Good work so far! 
• Do we meet right after this class? or 10 minutes later?
• That sounds like fun.
• I spent it the same way as usual.
• I can't think of anything.
• Actually, I'm out of my mind because I just woke up.